Paper

Study of Temporal Variations in Aerosol Optical Depth over Central India


Authors:
Asha B. Chelani
Abstract
Monthly aerosol optical depth (AOD) data over central India during 2001-2010 obtained from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer are analyzed for trend and periodicity. For this purpose, spectral analysis and linear trend analysis are performed. High AOD during monsoon followed by summer months are observed. Spatial analysis did not show any significant spatial variations in AOD levels. Spectral analysis suggested two dominant periods; 12 months and 6 months consistent with the annual and seasonal patterns. Trend analysis showed an insignificant trend at all the locations. Decadal change in AOD is the highest in Nagpur, which is an urban agglomeration station. Less developed and nonurban areas, however show decreasing or insignificant trend in AOD levels. Correlation with change in population over the last decade at different locations showed significant positive relationship with percentage change in AOD levels suggesting the effect of urban agglomeration on AOD in central India.
Keywords
Aerosol Optical Depth; Periodicity; Trend; Population
StartPage
25
EndPage
31
Doi
10.5963/IJEP0501004
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