Paper

A Variable Insulation System With Potential Application in Cold Climate Greenhouses


Authors:
Angel Valerio; Michele Mossman; Deborah Henderson; Lorne Whitehead
Abstract
Greenhouse structures are widely used to enable sheltered plant growth. However, traditional transparent greenhouse structures are generally only used in moderate climates because the cost of the energy required for heating in cold climates is prohibitively high. This paper describes a new approach to the design trade-off between light transmission and thermal insulation in greenhouse structures. Here, a low power variable insulation system combining sunlight-concentrating structures and low cost thermal insulation is shown to be a potentially practical solution. Experimental devices have achieved thermal insulation values exceeding 3.33 m2K/W (compared to 0.42 m2K/W for triple layer polycarbonate greenhouses) while also maintaining light transmittance values greater than 70%.
Keywords
Variable Thermal Insulation; Compound Parabolic Concentrator; Light Valve; Cold Climate Greenhouses
StartPage
1
EndPage
12
Doi
10.5963/IJEE0601001
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